TREATMENT OVERVIEW

Vertebral Augmentation

Vertebral augmentation, including kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty, represents a revolutionary approach to treating painful spinal compression fractures. These minimally invasive procedures stabilize fractured vertebrae using specialized bone cement, providing rapid pain relief and preventing further collapse of the spine. Most patients experience significant improvement within 48 hours of treatment.

3D visualization of vertebral augmentation procedure
Doctor performing vertebral augmentation procedure

Quick Facts

  • • Procedure Duration: 45-60 minutes per level
  • • Recovery Time: Most patients go home same day
  • • Pain Relief Onset: Often within 24-48 hours
  • • Success Rate: 90% experience significant pain reduction

PROCEDURE DETAILS

What is the Procedure?

Vertebral augmentation encompasses two primary techniques: kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty. Both procedures involve injecting medical-grade bone cement into fractured vertebrae to restore stability and alleviate pain. The choice between procedures depends on your specific fracture pattern and spinal anatomy.

During kyphoplasty, a small balloon is first inserted into the fractured vertebra and inflated to create a cavity and restore vertebral height. The balloon is then removed, and the cavity is filled with bone cement. Vertebroplasty involves direct injection of cement into the fractured bone without the balloon step.

The procedure is performed using advanced imaging guidance to ensure precise placement of the cement. Within minutes of injection, the cement hardens, providing immediate structural support to the fractured vertebra and preventing further collapse.

TREATMENT ADVANTAGES

What are the Benefits?

Vertebral augmentation offers remarkable benefits for patients suffering from painful compression fractures, often transforming quality of life within days of the procedure.

Rapid Pain Relief

Most patients experience significant pain reduction within 24-48 hours, with many reporting immediate improvement after the procedure.

Restored Vertebral Height

Kyphoplasty can restore lost vertebral height, improving posture and reducing spinal deformity caused by compression fractures.

Prevents Further Collapse

The bone cement provides immediate structural support, preventing additional vertebral collapse and protecting adjacent vertebrae.

Improved Mobility

Reduced pain allows patients to return to daily activities, improving strength, balance, and overall quality of life.

Outpatient Procedure

Most patients go home the same day, avoiding lengthy hospital stays and allowing recovery in the comfort of home.

Reduced Medication Need

Many patients significantly reduce or eliminate pain medications after successful vertebral augmentation.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

What are the Risks and Side Effects?

While vertebral augmentation is generally very safe and well-tolerated, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks that we carefully monitor and work to minimize.

Common Side Effects

  • Temporary soreness at the injection site
  • Minor bruising or swelling
  • Temporary increase in pain for 24-72 hours
  • Mild fever in the first 24 hours

Rare Complications

  • Cement leakage (usually without symptoms)
  • Infection at the procedure site
  • Allergic reaction to materials
  • Adjacent vertebral fractures

Important: Our use of advanced imaging guidance and careful patient selection significantly reduces these risks. Dr. Fura will thoroughly discuss your individual risk factors and answer all questions before proceeding with treatment.

PREPARATION GUIDE

How to Prepare for the Procedure?

Proper preparation ensures a safe procedure and optimal outcomes. Follow these important steps to prepare for your vertebral augmentation.

1

Pre-Procedure Testing

Complete required blood work and imaging studies. MRI or CT scan confirms fracture location and suitability for treatment.

2

Medication Review

Stop blood thinners as directed. Inform us of all medications, including supplements and over-the-counter drugs.

3

Day Before Procedure

No food or drink after midnight. Arrange transportation home. Remove jewelry and nail polish.

4

Day of Procedure

Arrive 1 hour early for preparation. Wear loose, comfortable clothing. Bring insurance cards and ID.

RECOVERY GUIDE

What is the Post-Procedure Care?

Recovery from vertebral augmentation is typically quick and straightforward. Most patients experience significant pain relief within the first 48 hours and can resume normal activities soon after.

First 24 Hours

Rest in bed for the first 2-3 hours, then gradually increase activity. Apply ice to the injection site for 20 minutes every few hours. Take prescribed pain medication as needed. Many patients report immediate pain relief.

Days 2-7

Resume normal walking and light activities. Avoid heavy lifting (over 10 pounds) and strenuous exercise. Continue using ice as needed for comfort. Most patients experience continued improvement in pain levels.

Weeks 2-4

Gradually increase activity levels as tolerated. Begin gentle exercises as recommended by your physician. Most patients can return to normal daily activities. Continue to avoid heavy lifting and high-impact activities.

Follow-up Care

Attend your scheduled follow-up appointment to assess healing and pain relief. X-rays may be taken to confirm cement placement. Discuss any ongoing symptoms or concerns with Dr. Fura.

When to Contact Your Doctor

  • Severe or worsening back pain
  • New numbness or weakness in legs
  • Difficulty walking or loss of balance
  • Signs of infection (fever, redness, drainage)
  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing
  • Problems with bladder or bowel control

IDEAL CANDIDATES

Who Can Benefit from Vertebral Augmentation?

Vertebral augmentation is most effective for specific types of spinal fractures and patient conditions.

Ideal Candidates

  • Painful vertebral compression fractures from osteoporosis
  • Fractures less than 6 months old
  • Pain that hasn't responded to conservative treatment
  • Fractures from cancer metastases
  • Multiple myeloma-related fractures
  • Traumatic fractures in weakened bone

Not Suitable For

  • Fractures causing spinal cord compression
  • Active infections at the fracture site
  • Severe cardiopulmonary conditions
  • Uncorrectable bleeding disorders
  • Allergy to bone cement materials
  • Young patients with normal bone density

Don't Let Compression Fractures Control Your Life

If you're suffering from a painful spinal compression fracture, vertebral augmentation may provide the rapid relief you need. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Fura to determine if this innovative treatment is right for you.

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