A PATH FORWARD

Post-Laminectomy Syndrome Treatment

Post-Laminectomy Syndrome, also known as Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS), is a condition where chronic pain persists even after a spinal surgery like a laminectomy. It's important to understand that this is not a sign of a "failed" operation or a surgeon's error, but rather a complex syndrome indicating that the initial surgery did not resolve the underlying source of pain. For patients experiencing this, it can be incredibly frustrating. Our approach begins with a comprehensive re-evaluation to uncover the true cause of your persistent symptoms and develop a new, targeted strategy for relief.

A doctor listening compassionately to a patient in a consultation room.

UNDERLYING CAUSES

Why Does Pain Persist After Surgery?

Spinal surgery addresses a specific anatomical problem, but pain itself is complex. Persistent pain can arise from the body's healing process, changes in spinal mechanics, or other unaddressed issues.

Scar Tissue Formation (Fibrosis)

The body's healing process can create scar tissue around nerve roots. This fibrosis can bind to nerves, causing continued compression and pain.

Adjacent Segment Disease

If a spinal segment was fused, it can transfer extra stress to the levels above and below, causing them to degenerate faster and become new pain generators.

Recurrent or Residual Issues

The initial surgery may not have fully decompressed the nerve, or a new disc herniation or stenosis may have developed at the same or a different level.

Other Unaddressed Pain Sources

The original surgery may have fixed one problem, but pain could also be coming from facet joints, the SI joint, or surrounding muscles, which were not the target of the operation.

An MRI scan of a human spine, used to diagnose post-laminectomy syndrome.

RECOGNIZING THE SIGNS

Common Symptoms

The primary symptom is chronic pain that persists for more than three months after surgery. This pain can be similar to what you felt before, or it can be a new type of discomfort.

Chronic Back or Neck Pain

A persistent dull ache or sharp pain located in the area of the previous surgery that has not adequately resolved.

Radiating Limb Pain

The return or continuation of sciatica or arm pain (radiculopathy), suggesting ongoing nerve irritation.

Neuropathic Pain

A new or different type of pain that feels like burning, tingling, shooting, or electrical sensations in the back or limbs.

Muscle Spasms or Weakness

Painful muscle spasms in the back, along with persistent or worsening weakness in the legs or arms.

Pain with Activity

Pain that flares up with normal activities like prolonged standing, walking, bending, or sitting.

Decreased Mobility

An overall loss of function and flexibility that limits your ability to engage in work, hobbies, and daily life.

TREATMENT OPTIONS

Effective Solutions for Post Laminectomy Syndrome

Advanced therapies to address persistent pain after back surgery.

There Is Hope for Lasting Relief

If you are still in pain after back surgery, do not give up. A fresh perspective and a thorough diagnostic workup can uncover the true cause of your symptoms and open the door to advanced, effective treatments you may not have considered. Contact the Spine and Nerve Center Riverview to explore your options.

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